A.1evel three
B.1evel four
C.1evel five
D.1evel eight
19.__________is the guarantee of improving learning efficiency and developing independent learning capability.
A.Learning strategy
B.Emotional attitude
C.Language skill
D.cognitive strategy
20.Language skill__________.
A.contains the ability of five skills in listenin9，speakin9，reading，writing and translating
B.refers to a person’S application ability of words and sentences when speaking
C.contains the ability of four skills in listenin9，speakin9，reading，writing and comprehensive application of them
D.refers to a person’S language expression ability
请阅读Passage One，完成第21—25小题。
Passage One
Eat more healthily.Exercise twice a week.Read more books.Lose weight.We make the same resolutions every year，but most of US fail，and quit after only a few days or，at best，weeks.Even the most successful among US crash when it comes to personal change.For example，President Barack Obama struggles with his smoking habit.
So why is change SO challenging?Are we wired in a way that keeps US from making changes?
And do we need the support of others to reach our goal，or can we do it alone?
Professionals who help people make change in their lives suggest that the change is determined not by one’S mind.Beginning with small goals or steps usually leads to a bigger pay-off later，they say.And trying to make a change is easier with support from a group of friends，family，or co-workers with shared goals.
“People are more likely to make positive changes in their lives not only when their friends d0，but when their friends of friends do，and when their friends of friends of friends do，”said Nicholas Christakis，a professor of medical sociology at Harvard University.
Johnny Augustin understands that well.His resolution for 2009 was to reduce 30 pounds from his 237-pound frame.But the change didn’t come easy.He said.“I'm a huge procrastinator.There’s desire，but I just kept putting it off.I didn’t get to it unti l the summer.”However，Augustin got in-spired when he saw his elder brother working out.Now Augustin weighs 190 pounds.
Having a positive attitude is one of the keys to making a successful change，according to Judy Zerafa，author of several books based on how people can improve their lives.She emphasizes the im-ponance of believing in yourself--and having positive habits，a creative imagination，and persist-ence--to make change haDDen.
21.The text is mainly about__________
A.tIIe resonswhy making a change is so hard
B.the difficulties we have in making a change
C.the ways of making a change in our life
D.the attitudes towards making a change
22.According to Nicholas Christakis，__________.
A.friendship plays all important role in our daily lives
B.people are better able to make changes when inspired by others
C.friends can easily change our minds about something
D.friends’support plays a bigger role in one’s success than his mind
23.The underlined word“procrastinator’’in Paragraph 5 refers to a person who__________.
A.has great determination to make a change
B.has no desire to do something great
C.delays work especially out of laziness
D.has hab.itual carelessness and laziness
24.In the text，which of the foilowing is NOT mentioned as a way to make a change in one’s life?
A.Trying to learn from one’s friends.
B.Setting small goals at first.
C.Having confidence and positive habits.
D.Changing one’s environment.
25.What information will probably be provided following the laSt paragraph?
A.Useful methods used to avoid negative thoughts.
B.The side effects of self-denial behavior.
C.The ways Judy Zerafa advised to make a change.
D.Examples showing the importance of having a positive attitude.
请阅读Passage Two，完成第26—30小题。
Passage Two
Greenspace facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environ.ment.Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea.At present it is generally accepted，although more as self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof.The recognition of the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way，this does not mean，however，that sufficient details are known about the functions of greenspace in towns and about the wav in whichthe inhabitants are using these spaces.As to this rather complex subject I shall.within the scope ofthis lecture，enter into oBe aspect only namely the recreatire function of greermpace faeihties.
The theoretical separation of living，working，traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning，has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreation far from home，whereas there Was relatively little attention for improvement of rec-reative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home.We have come to the conclusion that this is not right，because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working，is used for activities at and arOund home.So it is。bvi。us that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street-door of the house.The urban environment has to offer as many reereation activities as pos.sible，and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also haye a recreative aspect.
The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the dis-trict，if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets，because the risks of traffic are too great.if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather，in short，if you only feel yourself at home after the street-door of your house is closed after you.
26.According to the author.the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment__________.
A.is still unknown
B.is usually neglected
C.is being closely studied
D.has been fully recognized
27.The theoretical separation of livin9，workin9，traffic and recreation has led to__________.
A.the disproportion of recreation facilities in the neighborhood
B.the location of recreation facilities far from home
C.relatively little attention for recreative possibilities
D.the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborTaood
28.The author suggests that the recreative possibilities of greenspace should be provided__________.
A.in special areas
B.in the suburbs
C.in the neighborhood of the house
D.in gardens and parks